Centralizing decisions because of "incorrect" or "bad" decision making causes bottlenecks and slows your entire operation to a crawl while frontline teams wait for approvals. Ashby's Law: Only variety can absorb variety. To effectively control a complex system, the controller must have at least as much flexibility (variety) as the system it's managing; otherwise, it gets overwhelmed. This one is essential for correctly integrating decision making into systems. When someone on